Advanced Search

Journal Navigation

Journal Home

Subscriptions

Archive

Contact Us

Table of Contents

Click here for more information Leadership, Fifth Edition

CiteULike is a free service for managing and discovering scholarly references - click here to get started.

Sign In to gain access to subscriptions and/or personal tools.
Nonprofit and Voluntary Sector Quarterly
This Article
Right arrow Abstract Freely available
Right arrow Free Full Text (Free PDF) Free
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Add to Saved Citations
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrowRequest Permissions
Right arrow Request Reprints
Right arrow Add to My Marked Citations
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Right arrow Citing Articles via Scopus
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Eckel, C. C.
Right arrow Articles by Grossman, P. J.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
Social Bookmarking
 Add to CiteULike   Add to Complore   Add to Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us   Add to Digg   Add to Reddit   Add to Technorati   Add to Twitter  
What's this?

Jounal Article

Giving to Secular Causes by the Religious and Nonreligious: An Experimental Test of the Responsiveness of Giving to Subsidies

Catherine C. Eckel

Virginia Tech

Philip J. Grossman

Saint Cloud State University

Although evidence indicates that religious persons are more generous on average than nonreligious persons, little work has been done to determine if this greater generosity is a general pattern or is, rather, specific to church-based institutions. Limited research addresses if, or how, religious and nonreligious givers respond to subsidies. This article uses experimental data to examine differences in the amount and pattern of giving to secular charities in response to subsidies by self-identified religious and nonreligious participants. The results indicate no significant difference in either the amount or pattern of giving or in the response to subsidies by religious and nonreligious participants; however, giving by religious participants is significantly more responsive to income changes than giving by nonreligious participants.

Key Words: charitable giving • religion • experiment • subsidies

References

  • American Association of Fundraising Counsel (AAFCR) Trust for Philanthropy. (2002). Giving USA 2002. Indianapolis, IN: Author.
  • American Association of Fundraising Counsel (AAFRC) Trust for Philanthropy. (2003). Giving USA 2003. Indianapolis, IN: Author.
  • Andreoni, J. (1990). Impure altruism and donations to public goods: A theory of warm-glow giving. Quarterly Journal of Economics, 100, 464-477.
  • Andreoni, J., Gale, W. G., & Scholz, J. K. (1996). Charitable contributions of time and money. Unpublished manuscript, University of Wisconsin—Madison.
  • Auten, G. E., Holger, S., & Clotfelter, C. T. (2002). Charitable giving, income, and taxes: An analysis of panel data. American Economic Review, 92, 371-382.[CrossRef]
  • Ball, S. B., & Cech, P. (1996). Subject pool choice and treatment effects in economic laboratory research. Research in Experimental Economics, 6, 239-292.
  • Barrett, K. S., McGuirk, A. M., & Steinberg, R. (1997). Further evidence on the dynamic impact of taxes on charitable giving. National Tax Journal, 50, 321-334.
  • Barry, J. (1996). How a flat tax would affect charitable contributions (Backgrounder No. 1093). Washington, DC: The Heritage Foundation.
  • Clotfelter, C. T. (1990). The impact of tax reform on charitable giving: A 1989 perspective. In J. Slemrod (Ed.), Do taxes matter? The impact of the Tax Reform Act of 1986 (pp. 203-242). Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
  • Cnaan, R. A., Kasternakis, A., & Wineburg, R. J. (1993). Religious people, religious congregations, and volunteerism in human services: Is there a link? Nonprofit and Voluntary Sector Quarterly, 22, 33-51.[Abstract]
  • Dahl, G. B., & Ransom, M. R. (1999). Does where you stand depend on where you sit? Tithing donations and self-serving beliefs. American Economic Review, 89, 703-727.
  • Dahl, G. B., & Ransom, M. R. (2002). The 10% flat tax: Tithing and the definition of income. Economic Inquiry, 40, 120-137.[CrossRef][Web of Science]
  • Davis, D. D., & Holt, C. (1993). Experimental economics. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
  • Donahue, M. J. (1994). Correlates of religious giving in six Protestant denominations. Review of Religious Research, 36, 149-157.
  • Eckel, C. C., & Grossman, P. J. (2003). Rebate versus matching: Does how we subsidize charitable contributions matter? Journal of Public Economics, 87, 681-701.[CrossRef]
  • Epps, T. W., & Singleton, K. J. (1986). An omnibus test for the two-sample problem using the empirical characteristic function. Journal of Statistical Computation and Simulation, 26, 177-203.
  • Flanagan, J. (1991). Successful fundraising: A complete handbook for volunteers and professionals. Chicago: Contemporary Books.
  • Hodgkinson, V. A., Weitzman, M. S., & Kirsch, A. D. (1990). From commitment to action: How religious involvement affects giving and volunteering. In R. Wuthnow & V. A. Hodgkinson (Eds.), Faith and philanthropy in America (pp. 93-114). San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
  • Hoge, D. R., Zech, C. E., McNamara, P. H., & Donahue, M. J. (1996). Money matters: Personal giving in American churches. Louisville, KY: Westminster John Knox Press.
  • Independent Sector. (2002). Faith and philanthropy: The connection between charitable behavior and giving to religion. Washington, DC: Author.
  • Johnson, D. W., & Cornell, G. W. (1972). Punctured preconceptions: What North American Christians think about the Church. New York: Friendship Press.
  • McChesney, R. D. (1995). Charity and philanthropy in Islam: Institutionalizing the call to do good. Essays on philanthropy, No. 14. Indianapolis: Indiana University Center on Philanthropy.
  • McClelland, R., & Kokoski, M. F. (1994). Econometric issues in the analysis of charitable giving. Public Finance Quarterly, 22, 498-517.
  • Queen, E. L. (1996). The religious roots of philanthropy in the West: Judaism, Christianity, and Islam (Working Paper Series, #96-4). Indianapolis: Indiana University Center on Philanthropy.
  • Regnerus, M. D., Smith, C., & Sikkink, D. (1998). Who gives to the poor? The influence of religious tradition and political location on the personal generosity of Americans toward the poor. Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion, 37, 481-493.[CrossRef]
  • Rushton, J. P., Chrisjohn, R. D., & Fekken, G. C. (1981). The altruistic personality and the self-report altruism scale. Personality & Individual Differences, 2, 293-302.[CrossRef]
  • Smith, V. L. (1982) Microeconomic systems as experimental science. American Economic Review, 72, 923-955.[Web of Science]
  • Tiehen, L. (2001). Tax policy and charitable contributions of money. National Tax Journal, 54, 707-723.

Nonprofit and Voluntary Sector Quarterly, Vol. 33, No. 2, 271-289 (2004)
DOI: 10.1177/0899764004263423


Add to CiteULike CiteULike   Add to Complore Complore   Add to Connotea Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us Del.icio.us   Add to Digg Digg   Add to Reddit Reddit   Add to Technorati Technorati   Add to Twitter Twitter    What's this?


This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
J Public Adm Res TheoryHome page
D. J. Houston
"Walking the Walk" of Public Service Motivation: Public Employees and Charitable Gifts of Time, Blood, and Money
J. Public Adm. Res. Theory., January 1, 2006; 16(1): 67 - 86.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


This Article
Right arrow Abstract Freely available
Right arrow Free Full Text (Free PDF) Free
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Add to Saved Citations
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrowRequest Permissions
Right arrow Request Reprints
Right arrow Add to My Marked Citations
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Right arrow Citing Articles via Scopus
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Eckel, C. C.
Right arrow Articles by Grossman, P. J.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
Social Bookmarking
 Add to CiteULike   Add to Complore   Add to Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us   Add to Digg   Add to Reddit   Add to Technorati   Add to Twitter  
What's this?